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package App::CLI; |
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our $VERSION = 0.07; |
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use strict; |
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use warnings; |
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=head1 NAME |
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App::CLI - Dispatcher module for command line interface programs |
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=head1 SYNOPSIS |
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package MyApp; |
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use base 'App::CLI'; |
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package main; |
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MyApp->dispatch; |
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package MyApp::Help; |
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use base 'App::CLI::Command'; |
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sub options { |
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('verbose' => 'verbose'); |
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} |
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sub run { |
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my ($self, $arg) = @_; |
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} |
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=head1 DESCRIPTION |
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C<App::CLI> dispatches CLI (command line interface) based commands |
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into command classes. It also supports subcommand and per-command |
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options. |
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=cut |
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use Getopt::Long (); |
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1
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use constant alias => (); |
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1
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use constant global_options => (); |
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1
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14
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1
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use constant options => (); |
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1
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13
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43
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44
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sub new { |
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5
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0
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my $class = shift; |
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5
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109
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my $self = bless {}, $class; |
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5
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66
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%$self = @_; |
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5
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56
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return $self; |
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} |
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51
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sub prepare { |
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6
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0
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my $class = shift; |
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6
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56
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my $data = {}; |
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6
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95
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$class->_getopt( [qw(no_ignore_case bundling pass_through)], |
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_opt_map($data, $class->global_options)); |
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6
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95
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my $cmd = shift @ARGV; |
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6
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111
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$cmd = $class->get_cmd($cmd, @_, %$data); |
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59
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5
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81
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$class->_getopt( [qw(no_ignore_case bundling)], |
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_opt_map($cmd, $cmd->command_options) ); |
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5
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80
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return $cmd; |
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} |
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64
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sub _getopt { |
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11
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11
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98
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my $class = shift; |
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66
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11
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90
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my $config = shift; |
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67
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11
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145
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my $p = Getopt::Long::Parser->new; |
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68
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11
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124
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$p->configure(@$config); |
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69
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11
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96
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my $err = ''; |
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70
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11
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0
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local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub { my $msg = shift; $err .= "$msg" }; |
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0
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0
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0
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0
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71
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11
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50
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127
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die $class->error_opt ($err) |
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72
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unless $p->getoptions(@_); |
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73
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} |
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74
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75
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sub dispatch { |
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76
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6
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6
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0
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90
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my $class = shift; |
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77
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6
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150
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my $cmd = $class->prepare(@_); |
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5
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80
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$cmd->subcommand; |
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79
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5
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76
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$cmd->run_command(@ARGV); |
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80
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} |
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81
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82
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sub _cmd_map { |
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5
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5
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51
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my ($pkg, $cmd) = @_; |
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84
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5
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64
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my %alias = $pkg->alias; |
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85
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5
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100
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101
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$cmd = $alias{$cmd} if exists $alias{$cmd}; |
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5
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69
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return ucfirst($cmd); |
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87
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} |
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89
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sub error_cmd { |
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1
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1
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0
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"Command not recognized, try $0 --help.\n"; |
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91
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} |
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93
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0
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0
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0
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0
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sub error_opt { $_[1] } |
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95
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5
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5
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0
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72
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sub command_class { $_[0] } |
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97
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sub get_cmd { |
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6
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6
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0
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74
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my ($class, $cmd, @arg) = @_; |
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99
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6
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100
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66
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141
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die $class->error_cmd |
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100
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unless $cmd && $cmd =~ m/^[?a-z]+$/; |
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101
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5
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67
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my $pkg = join('::', $class->command_class, $class->_cmd_map ($cmd)); |
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102
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5
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51
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my $file = "$pkg.pm"; |
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103
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5
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63
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$file =~ s!::!/!g; |
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105
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5
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50
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33
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unless (eval {require $file; 1} and $pkg->can('run')) { |
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5
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105
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5
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124
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106
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0
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0
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0
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warn $@ if $@ and exists $INC{$file}; |
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107
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0
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die $class->error_cmd; |
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108
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} |
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5
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65
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$cmd = $pkg->new (@arg); |
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5
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79
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$cmd->app ($class); |
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111
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5
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54
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return $cmd; |
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112
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} |
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113
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114
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sub _opt_map { |
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11
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11
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294
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my ($self, %opt) = @_; |
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116
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11
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50
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121
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return map { $_ => ref($opt{$_}) ? $opt{$_} : \$self->{$opt{$_}}} keys %opt; |
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28
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389
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117
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} |
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118
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119
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sub commands { |
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120
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1
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1
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0
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11
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my $class = shift; |
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121
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1
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11
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$class =~ s{::}{/}g; |
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122
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1
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12
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my $dir = $INC{$class.'.pm'}; |
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123
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1
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271
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$dir =~ s/\.pm$//; |
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124
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1
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76
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return sort map { ($_) = m{^\Q$dir\E/(.*)\.pm}; lc($_) } $class->files; |
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2
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436
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2
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34
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125
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} |
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126
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127
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sub files { |
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128
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1
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1
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0
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12
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my $class = shift; |
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129
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1
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10
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$class =~ s{::}{/}g; |
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130
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1
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43
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my $dir = $INC{$class.'.pm'}; |
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1
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12
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$dir =~ s/\.pm$//; |
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132
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1
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16
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return sort glob("$dir/*.pm"); |
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133
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} |
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134
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135
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=head1 TODO |
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136
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137
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More documentation |
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138
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139
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=head1 SEE ALSO |
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140
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141
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L<App::CLI::Command> |
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142
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143
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=head1 AUTHORS |
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144
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145
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Chia-liang Kao E<lt>clkao@clkao.orgE<gt> |
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146
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147
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=head1 COPYRIGHT |
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148
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149
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Copyright 2005-2006 by Chia-liang Kao E<lt>clkao@clkao.orgE<gt>. |
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150
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151
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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152
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under the same terms as Perl itself. |
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153
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154
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See L<http://www.perl.com/perl/misc/Artistic.html> |
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155
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156
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=cut |
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157
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158
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1; |
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159
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